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The black prince's alias is the fleshy black prince, which is a perennial fleshy herb belonging to the genus Quercus. The black prince has a very neat leaf disc and a very special leaf color, so that it The ornamental value is very high, and it is also very eye-catching. Its breeding and cultivation is relatively simple and easy, and it is suitable for farming as a home potted plant. Let's take a look at the farming methods and precautions of the Black Prince.
[The morphological characteristics of the black prince]
The black prince is a perennial succulent herb with a short stem on its plant, and the fleshy shape of the leaves is arranged in a very neatly shaped rosette shape. The black prince is very lush, its leaf disc diameter can reach 20cm, and the number of leaves per plant can reach more than 100 pieces, the shape of the leaves is spoon-shaped, it looks more fat, top The location has a small tip and the leaves are black and purple. Its inflorescence is in the shape of a umbell, and the flowers are red and purple, giving a noble feeling, and the leaves are a succulent plant, which is very suitable for family planting.
[Black Prince's breeding method]
The black prince is very fond of growing in a cool dry environment, but also needs to give plenty of light to grow in sandy soil with very good drainage. The black prince is a very easy-to-reproduce plant. It can use a variety of breeding methods such as cutting the top to promote axillary buds and leaf insertion, and the survival rate of each breeding method is very high. In the growing season, you can use the handkerchief to compare the mature and healthy intact leaves without human damage, to tilt it slightly, or to lay it flat on the blade to the sand and soil, and to maintain the soil moisture. This will help the growth of the roots of the plants, and will soon grow new shoots.
When the sprout grows and a few new leaves are grown, it can be planted into a new plant. Another method is to cut the young plants next to the long-grown plants, and then dry the incisions before cutting, and then bury the lower stems in the sand, and then the rest is the same as the leaves. Need to be inserted in the loose and fertile sandy soil, which is more conducive to the robust growth of the root system.
[What are the breeding methods and precautions of the Black Prince]
1. Soil: The black prince needs to be planted in a loose, fertile, well-drained, well-ventilated sandy soil, which is more conducive to the drainage of excess water in the roots, so that the roots can grow better. Sand, garden soil and humus soil can be cultivated together, and then wait for 1-2 years to change the pot, and the old roots of necrosis are trimmed to reduce the loss of nutrients.
2. Illumination: The black prince grows in an environment with sufficient light and a large temperature difference between day and night. The color of the leaves grows more and more black and bright, which has very good ornamental value. It can be used to keep the black prince in an outdoor environment at a similar temperature, and it needs to maintain sufficient light. In the case of insufficient light and the soil is also relatively humid, the plant will be prolonged. Its whole plant is light green and dark green, and the leaves are relatively sparse and the distance is relatively elongated, thus accelerating the growth of the plant. Seriously affected the black prince's appreciation. If the plant growth is hindered, it will die if the light is not enough.
3. Watering: The black prince's own water is very high, and it grows in an excessively humid environment, causing root rot. When watering, do not pour too much water. To avoid the accumulation of water in the roots, you need to drain the bottom of the basin in advance, or you can choose a red ceramic pot with better permeability.
4. Fertilizer: The requirements of the black prince for fertilizer are not particularly strict, and the amount of fertilizer is not too much, especially the application of nitrogen fertilizer, otherwise it will cause the plant to grow long, and the color of the leaves is not black, and the phosphate fertilizer is applied once a month. And potash is the main fertilizer.
5. Temperature: The black prince will stop growing below 5 degrees Celsius or cause frostbite. In the leaves of zero degrees Celsius, the growth will freeze and necrosis, and in summer, the temperature will be higher than 35 degrees Celsius. At this time, stop watering and wait until the temperature is restored before watering. In the case of high summer temperatures, attention should be paid to ventilation to prevent sun exposure from sun exposure.
6. Trimming: When pruning the black prince, the dry and old leaves should be removed, or bacteria will be born, causing a series of pests and diseases. In the case of plant length, the top branches and leaves should be shaped to control the height of the plants and keep the shape of the plants beautiful. If you are cutting, you must dry the trimmed mouth and then insert it into the sandy moist soil, which is more conducive to rooting, so that the stems and branches of the bottom sprout more side buds.
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