**Human Anti-Alveolar Basement Membrane Antibody (ABM-Ab) ELISA Kit Instruction Manual**
**Kit Specifications:**
This ELISA kit is available in a 48-well or 96-well configuration. It includes the following components:
- Standard: 1.5 ml × 1 vial
- Enzyme Standard Reagent: 3 ml × 1 vial (for 48-well) / 6 ml × 1 vial (for 96-well)
- Sealing Film: 2 pieces (for 48-well) / 2 pieces (for 96-well)
- Microplate: 1×48 / 1×96
- Sample Diluent: 3 ml × 1 vial (for 48-well) / 6 ml × 1 vial (for 96-well)
- Developer A: 3 ml × 1 vial (for 48-well) / 6 ml × 1 vial (for 96-well)
- Chromogen B: 3 ml × 1 vial (for 48-well) / 6 ml × 1 vial (for 96-well)
- Stop Solution: 3 ml × 1 vial (for 48-well) / 6 ml × 1 vial (for 96-well)
- Concentrated Washing Solution: 20 ml × 20 times (for 48-well) / 20 ml × 30 times (for 96-well)
**Storage Conditions:**
All reagents should be stored at 2–8°C, except for Chromogen B, which should be stored at -20°C. The kit has a shelf life of 6 months from the date of manufacture.
**Purpose:**
This ELISA kit is designed to quantitatively determine the concentration of Human Anti-Alveolar Basement Membrane Antibody (ABM-Ab) in human serum, plasma, urine, and other biological fluids.
**Principle of Operation:**
The kit utilizes a sandwich ELISA method. A solid-phase antibody specific to ABM-Ab is coated on microtiter plates. After incubation with the sample, a horseradish peroxidase (HRP)-labeled secondary antibody binds to the complex. TMB substrate is then added, producing a color change that is proportional to the amount of ABM-Ab present. The reaction is terminated with a stop solution, and the absorbance is measured at 450 nm using a microplate reader. A standard curve is plotted, and the sample concentration is determined accordingly.
**Sample Preparation:**
- **Serum:** Allow blood to clot at room temperature, centrifuge at 2000–3000 rpm for 10–20 minutes, and collect the supernatant.
- **Plasma:** Use EDTA or sodium citrate as anticoagulant, mix well, centrifuge, and collect supernatant.
- **Urine:** Centrifuge at 2000–3000 rpm for 20 minutes, collect the supernatant.
- **Cell Culture Supernatant:** Centrifuge and collect supernatant; for intracellular components, lyse cells by freezing and thawing.
- **Tissue Samples:** Homogenize in PBS, centrifuge, and collect the supernatant.
**Note:** Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles and store samples at -20°C if not tested immediately. Do not use samples containing NaN3, as it may inhibit HRP activity.
**Operation Steps:**
1. Prepare standard dilutions and add to designated wells.
2. Add sample diluent and test samples to the appropriate wells.
3. Seal the plate and incubate at 37°C for 30 minutes.
4. Wash the plate 5 times with diluted washing solution.
5. Add enzyme-labeled reagent and incubate again.
6. Add TMB substrate and develop color for 15 minutes at 37°C.
7. Stop the reaction with stop solution and measure OD at 450 nm within 15 minutes.
**Important Notes:**
- Allow all reagents to reach room temperature before use.
- Ensure accurate pipetting and avoid cross-contamination.
- Always prepare a standard curve and run duplicates for better accuracy.
- Store unused strips in sealed bags after opening.
- Keep substrates away from light.
- Follow instructions carefully and validate results with a microplate reader.
- Dispose of all waste as biohazardous material.
**Performance:**
- Linear regression correlation coefficient (R) ≥ 0.95
- Intra-assay and inter-assay variation < 9% and < 11%, respectively
- Detection range: 0.2 IU/L – 6 IU/L
**Service Commitment:**
- Free technical support during working hours
- Sample testing services available upon request
- Prompt delivery after payment
- English manual takes precedence in case of discrepancies
This kit is intended for research use only and not for diagnostic purposes.
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