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Pig bird toy is very similar to the bird reporter Shi Shishi
News replay: There is a storytelling person called Chang Weifan in Sandao Village, Sandao Village, Leica Manchu Township, Jiutai City. It is a famous story king. Since 1988, Chang Weifan, a Manchu, has begun to collect stories with Manchu culture. On May 4th, he was awarded the title of “Jilin Folk Story King†by the Federation of Literary and Art Circles of Jilin Province and the Association of Folk Literature and Art of Jilin Province.
(Reporter Jiang Yanyan) Recently, Chang Weifan, who came to Changchun for a meeting, has been carrying a black suitcase. He said that there are treasures that he has treasured for many years. What is this baby? Open the suitcase, it turned out to be a pig bone.
Why are you baby in a box of pig bones?
"The pig bones in this box are mostly old toys. I just grew up playing with them." Chang Weifan said that the people present were even more confused. This pig bone that is usually discarded, should it be played?
Chang Weifan took out seven or eight toys, the first piece of pig bone toy - pig harbar plate. This pig Haraba is the bone of the shoulder blade. This flat bone is fan-shaped, with holes on both sides and two copper coins tied with a red string. It is the most original rattle.
"Manchu people live by hunting, mostly in the mountains. There are no toys, this is for the first children to play." Chang Weifan explained.
This second toy, the image is a bit weird - pig kaba. The pig kappa is the pig's mandible. After eating the pig's head on February 2, the adult will leave the pig's mandible, carry the teeth, and turn it back, shaped like an old-fashioned "rickshaw." In the pig's mouth, drill a hole and tie a small rope to the child who just learned to walk.
"The children are big, the toys have changed!" Chang Weifan said, and took out the third toy - the Harlaba board, fixed with a wooden helicopter propeller, and the lower side controlled by a long rope, pulling the long rope The propeller will turn with it, much like the bamboo poles that have been played. This toy is the windmill of the Manchus.
The fourth toy - 嘎拉哈. In the Manchu Dictionary, this is interpreted as Manchu, translated into Chinese as "sacral bone", commonly known as "knee bone" or "back bone." This toy has been played by many people.
Chang Weifan said that in addition to the most common æ˜å˜Žæ‹‰ha. In the countryside, there is also the game of throwing Raha and playing Raha.
The fifth toy is also very delicate, similar to the flying birds. It is called a pig. This pig is the front end of the maxillary bone of the pig skull. It is a bird-like bone on the back side. The front teeth are like a bird's beak. The back bones are like the wings of a bird. So it is called a pig. Queer."
Several other toys also have their own characteristics. In addition to the toys made of these pig bones, in the hands of the Manchus, these bones that should have been discarded can also be used as tools for production labor. The most common ones are the spinning hammer (drag hammer) and the tangled rod (line ear).
Chang Weifan said that how to make the pig bone toy is lost. These bone toys, in addition to the common ones, were copied by his childhood memories.
He hopes that after him, there will be people who can preserve and continue these Manchu folk customs...
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